APPEND

If the key already exists and is a string, the APPEND command appends the value to the end of the key’s original value.

If the key does not exist, APPEND simply sets the given key to value, just like executing SET key value.

Redis Native Command Syntax

APPEND key value

Parameter Description

• key: The key to append to
• value: The value to append

Detailed Explanation

The APPEND command is an operation specifically for string values. It can append new content to the end of an existing string value. This command is very useful in scenarios such as handling logs and building large strings.

Redisun Usage

In redisun, the APPEND command is implemented through the AppendCommand class and the append method in the Redisun class.

Basic Usage

Redisun redisun = Redisun.create(options -> {
  options.setAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:6379");
});

// Execute APPEND on a non-existent key, equivalent to SET operation
int length = redisun.append("mykey", "Hello");
System.out.println("String length: " + length); // Output: 5

// Append content to an existing key
length = redisun.append("mykey", " World");
System.out.println("String length: " + length); // Output: 11

// Get the final string value
String value = redisun.get("mykey");
System.out.println("Value: " + value); // Output: Hello World

// Asynchronous version
CompletableFuture<Integer> future = redisun.asyncAppend("mykey", "!");
future.thenAccept(newLength -> System.out.println("New length: " + newLength));

Notes

1. If the key does not exist, the APPEND command behaves like the SET command
2. If the key exists but is not of string type, an exception will be thrown
3. The command returns the length of the string in the key after the append operation
4. Empty strings can be appended, but they will not change the original string content

References

• Redis APPEND Command Official Documentation